Cattaraugus Knife 225Q Value

The Cattaraugus 225Q knife, developed during World War II, holds a significant place in history. Produced by the Cattaraugus Cutlery Company in Little Valley, New York, this knife was a vital tool for many servicemen. Understanding its unique features, historical relevance, and current market value is essential for collectors and historians alike.

Historical Context

In the early 1940s, there was a high demand for reliable, robust knives for military use. Albert M. Baer, the President of Cattaraugus, saw an opportunity to contribute to the war effort. The 225Q, popularly known as a Quartermaster knife, was born out of this necessity. It was designed to tackle a variety of tasks, from cutting through ropes to prying open crates.

Design and Features

The 225Q is a fixed-blade knife, approximately 10.5 inches in overall length. The blade itself is about six inches long. Made from high-carbon steel, it is durably constructed to withstand rigorous use. The blade is coated to resist corrosion, another feature that enhances its longevity.

The handle is equally impressive. Made of stacked leather washers, it provides a firm, comfortable grip. The pommel features a flat, steel butt that can double as a hammer. This versatility made the knife a multi-functional tool in the field. The guard is sturdy enough to protect the user’s hand during heavy-duty tasks.

Historical Service

During World War II, these knives were standard issue to the Quartermaster Corps. Their primary role was in supply and logistical support. However, due to their robust design, they were used by various military personnel for numerous tasks. They proved invaluable in survival situations and close combat when necessary. Soldiers appreciated the knife’s durability and practicality, ensuring its legacy continued even after the war.

Identifying Authentic 225Q Knives

Authentic Cattaraugus 225Q knives have distinct markings that make them relatively easy to identify. Genuine blades are stamped with Cattaraugus 225Q on the ricasso. The leather handle should show signs of aging, consistent with a wartime piece. Additionally, many authentic specimens come with their original leather sheaths, which are often marked with the manufacturer’s information.

Condition and Market Value

The value of a Cattaraugus 225Q knife depends on several factors. The most critical are condition, rarity, and historical provenance. A well-maintained blade, free from excessive rust or damage, is more valuable. The state of the handle and sheath also play a role. Pristine leather handles and original sheaths in good condition add to the knife’s overall value.

Knives with documented histories, such as those with verified military service records or those that belonged to specific historical figures, carry a premium. Collectors often pay more for items with clear and notable provenance.

As of recent market trends, a Cattaraugus 225Q in excellent condition can fetch anywhere from $150 to $400. Those in mint condition or with unique historical significance might sell for even higher prices. It’s essential to note that the knife’s market value can fluctuate based on the demand and availability among collectors.

Collector Tips

For those interested in adding a Cattaraugus 225Q to their collection, several tips can help ensure authenticity and value. Always purchase from reputable dealers or auction houses. If possible, seek out knives with documentation or provenance. Inspect the blade for the Cattaraugus 225Q stamp to ensure authenticity. Evaluate the condition of the leather handle and sheath carefully. Look for signs of excessive wear or repair, as these can impact the knife’s value. Research and stay informed about current market trends and prices. This knowledge will help you make informed purchasing decisions and avoid overpaying.

Restoration and Maintenance

Maintaining the condition of a Cattaraugus 225Q is crucial for preserving its value. For blades showing signs of rust, light sanding followed by oiling can restore some of the steel’s original appearance. Care must be taken not to over-polish, which can diminish the knife’s historical authenticity.

The leather handle and sheath require particular attention. Leather conditioners can keep the material supple and prevent cracking. For handles that have dried out or become brittle, a thorough treatment with leather oil might restore some flexibility. Damaged sheaths are best left to professional restorers to maintain as much of the original material as possible.

Fakes and Reproductions

The popularity of the Cattaraugus 225Q has led to the creation of replicas and fakes. Collectors must be cautious when purchasing. Replicas may look similar but often lack the attention to detail or materials used in original knives. Common indicators of fakes include incorrect or unclear blade stamps, synthetic rather than leather handles, and new-looking sheaths passed off as vintage. When in doubt, consulting with a knowledgeable expert or utilizing forums dedicated to military collectibles can provide guidance and validation.

The Cattaraugus 225Q knife is a testament to the ingenuity and resourcefulness of wartime manufacturing. Its historic significance, robust design, and practical utility make it a prized possession for collectors and enthusiasts. Understanding its value, identifying authentic pieces, and maintaining its condition are essential for preserving this piece of history.

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